[ BracketMath ]

UK Tax Year 2026/27 · Personal Ltd Co · Pre-retiree

Senior consultant on £250,000

Personal Ltd Co. Outside IR35. Age 54. Pension preference: aggressive.

Every figure on this page is computed at build time by the same engines that power the live salary–dividend split, take-home and SIPP optimiser calculators. Inputs come from a single CSV row; outputs come from the engines. No static lookup tables, no hand-coded numbers.

Net cash

£106,832

Pension

£60,000

Effective rate

33.3%

Marginal rate

39.4%

How much tax does a senior consultant on £250,000 actually pay in 2026/27?

Short answer: £83,168 per year — an effective rate of 33.3% on gross company profit.

What's in that number? For a Ltd Co director the figure is the sum of five lines: corporation tax (£45,275), employer NI (£0), employee NI (£0), personal income tax (£1,000) and dividend tax (£36,893). The optimiser placed £5,000 of salary, £139,725 of dividend and £60,000 of employer pension contribution to produce that figure — the lowest total in the searched grid.

What's the marginal rate on the next £1? 39.4%. This is the number that matters for "is one more invoice worth the cost in lost benefits / extra effort?" decisions — it is always higher than the average effective rate.

How does this compare to PAYE employment at the same gross? The PAYE figure for a £250,000 salaried employee in 2026/27 is roughly £107,500 of combined income tax + employee NI. The structure-specific savings come from where the deductions sit, not whether they sit anywhere — see the contractor tax guide for the side-by-side maths.

The numbers, line by line

Optimum salary £5,000
Optimum dividend £139,725
Optimum pension £60,000
Net cash (optimum) £106,832
Net wealth (cash + pension) £166,832
Rule-of-thumb net cash £133,438
Rule-of-thumb net wealth £133,438
Saving vs rule of thumb £33,394
Effective rate on profit 33.3%
Marginal rate (next £1 dividend) 39.4%
Years to age-57 pension access 3
Annual pension contribution (this row) £60,000
Projected pot at 57 (5% real, single-path) £189,150
Sustainable income @ 4% SWR £7,566/yr

Why this scenario is different

Compared to the closest peer profile — IT contractor at £250,000 — this scenario sits £0 higher on gross income. That moves net cash by +£0, the pension contribution by +£0, and the effective rate by +0%. The effective rate moves only modestly — both scenarios sit inside the same binding tax band. The optimiser shifts £0 of the extraction out of the dividend slice, and £0 out of pension contributions.

Questions this scenario raises

Are charity donations modelled?

No, not directly. Gift Aid donations reduce adjusted net income (extending the basic-rate band) and are a legitimate way to reclaim the £100k taper marginal. The BracketMath engine does not model them automatically; subtract the gift-aided amount from the "other income" field if you want a closer match.

Should I take the £12,570 standard director salary?

For this row the optimiser disagrees with the £12,570 rule of thumb — it places the optimum salary at £5,000. Above £5,000 the marginal cost (employer NI + employee NI + income tax) exceeds the marginal saving in corporation tax + dividend tax.

What happens if I retain profit in the company instead of extracting it?

The optimiser models full extraction (max-extraction mode). Retaining profits inside the company defers the dividend-tax slice but pays corporation tax now. If the retained cash is invested at company-level the returns face corporation tax annually. If the company is later sold and qualifies for Business Asset Disposal Relief, retained profits can be extracted at 10% CGT — but BADR rules and the lifetime allowance keep tightening (currently £1m lifetime cap). For most contractors, extract now is the right call.

Are dividend tax rates rising in 2026/27?

No — the 8.75% / 33.75% / 39.35% rates were set in 2022 and have been held flat through 2026/27. The Dividend Allowance has been reduced from £2,000 (2022/23) to £500 (2024/25 onwards) which has the same effect as a ~£175 tax rise at any rate band. This figure is built into every dividend-related calculation on the site.

Is the figure on this page net of accountancy fees?

Yes when relevant — the take-home calculator deducts an umbrella fee for inside-IR35 rows (£1,500/yr assumed) and the optimiser allows for an arbitrary annual business expense pot (£3,500/yr default for Ltd Co rows). Sole-trader rows assume the higher of £800/yr or 5% of turnover as actual business expenses, which approximates a low-overhead service business.

Closest peer profiles

Computed at build time by a weighted distance over profession, structure, persona, age band and gross income. Not the same five links on every page.

Methodology

Income tax, National Insurance and Corporation Tax bands taken from HMRC's 2026/27 rates and allowances tables (gov.uk/.../income-tax; corporation-tax). Pension Annual Allowance and taper rules from Finance Act 2004 / 2023. Trading allowance per ITTOIA 2005 s.783A. Voluntary Class 2 figure (£179.40/yr = £3.45/wk × 52) from HMRC voluntary NI guidance.

Style: 2026/27 tax year throughout; figures rounded to whole pounds in the user-facing prose; effective rates computed as (deductions / gross). The voice is methodological — no first person, no claimed credentials, no marketing fluff.

This page is not personalised advice; for advice regulated by the FCA, consult an adviser registered with the Financial Conduct Authority. See the full disclaimer.